54 pages • 1 hour read
Summary
Chapter Summaries & Analyses
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Tools
When Cassie goes to retrieve water bottles from a convenience store a few weeks after the death of her father, she finds a wounded soldier sitting behind some shelves. Due to her experience with the soldiers who took Sammy and killed her father, she does not trust that this man is human—despite his injury and the fact he does not kill her the moment she walks into the store. When the soldier moves his hand and she sees an object hidden on his person, she shoots him without thinking. Cassie is afraid and does not want to die, but it turns out, the soldier simply had a crucifix.
The crucifix soldier becomes a motif representing the theme of Futility Of Action. If Cassie did not shoot the soldier, he might have shot her with his hidden object; however, she does shoot, and it turns out she killed him in cold blood. She could not have known whether or not he was dangerous. The crucifix soldier also becomes a motif of the lack of trust between characters during the fourth wave. It is near impossible for humans to know whether or not other humans are infected with Others. For this reason, they do not trust each other and often kill innocents out of fear.
Sammy has a teddy bear that has been his since he was a baby. When he realizes he must board the soldiers’ bus without his father or sister, he gives the bear to Cassie as a source of comfort. He makes her promise to bring it back to him when she follows him to Wright-Patterson. She becomes so focused on getting the bear back to Sammy that she carries it everywhere she goes, even adding it to her pack rather than bringing more important supplies. It becomes Cassie’s companion, a symbol of her promise to Sammy. However, when she arrives at the base and finds Sammy, he rejects the bear in favor of her. To him, the important part of their promise was getting to see his sister again.
Guns are dangerous, a symbol of war. However, in The 5th Wave, guns become a source of security for some of the most unlikely characters. For Cassie, her M16 rifle becomes her “bestest of besties” (23) despite never having held a gun before her father gave her one. This gun provides a way to ensure her survival as she makes her way back to Sammy. Unfortunately, when she is shot, the M16 rifle proves useless because the shooter is a sniper who is too far away to fight. Cassie later loses the gun and is surprised when it turns up at Evan’s house and becomes proof of his deception. Evan’s own sharpshooting further speaks to his deception, his true identity as a Silencer, but his desire to protect Cassie (and by extension, Sammy) reiterates the power of a gun in providing security to select characters.
For Ben’s teammate Teacup, the gun is also symbolic of security. When Cassie first meets Teacup, she describes her as “…a little girl not much older than Sams, who might be seriously messed up, and that worries me, because she holds and strokes and cuddles with an M16 that appears to be carrying a full clip” (438). Teacup is only seven, making this scene symbolic of the changes that the Arrival has wrought on the world—changes that are shocking and sobering.
When Ben’s sister Sissy is snatched from his arms, he is left holding her necklace. He takes it with him to Camp Haven and keeps it as a symbol of his cowardice in abandoning his sister (and presumably, his mother). For Ben, this necklace becomes a similar symbol for him as Sammy’s teddy bear becomes for Cassie. Aware of this, Vosch uses the necklace to manipulate Ben into becoming angry with the Others, to encourage him to fight. Later, Ben as Zombie gives the necklace to Nugget (Sammy) as a symbol of his promise to stick around for him; this echoes Cassie’s own promise to Sammy. Sammy is still wearing the necklace when Cassie and Ben get him out of the base—a promise fulfilled.
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By Rick Yancey