66 pages • 2 hours read
When Mrs. Morley loses her job, she despairs over how to pay her rent. One day after school, Roz comes home and finds Mrs. Morley’s clothes, shoes, and underwear scattered across the front lawn. Having discovered her husband with Mrs. Morley, Roz’s mother throws her out along with all of her possessions. Later, as a teenager, Roz understands that Mrs. Morley was her father’s mistress, but she forgives him for it.
Roz recalls how her parents met. While coming home from the grocery store, her mother sees four men beating another man—her future husband—outside of a bar. Normally a reserved woman, she screams and enters the fray, swinging her grocery bags until the police arrive. Roz understands how saving a man and nursing him back to health as her mother did could lead to romance. They marry but not in a Church.
Eventually, the other roomers move out, and George and Joe move into their rooms. They do not pay rent and Roz’s father is unemployed, but rent money mysteriously appears. George and Joe teach Roz how to play poker, and they sometimes take her to the racetrack. One day, her father brings home a large sum of money, clothes, and a new car. When asked where he got in, her father simply replies, “The ship came in” (379). They move into a grand new house, but Roz’s mother cannot acclimate to their new wealth, feeling adrift in the new neighborhood with no one to talk to.
As a teen, Roz converts to Judaism and attends a non-Catholic school for the first time. Her new school has many Jewish students, but Roz doesn’t fit in there either: She believes she is too big, too loud, and not quite Jewish enough. Her family is nouveau riche, meaning they are new to wealth, and this is another strike against her in an environment of old money. At a Jewish summer camp, Roz realizes her background is very different from the privileged life the other girls have led, so she decides to be her own woman: “smarter, funnier, and richer” (382). Eventually, Roz graduates high school and attends a local university, taking up residence in McClung Hall alongside Tony and Charis.
Years later, after her parents have died, Roz find out from Uncle George, also near death, that her father’s fortune came from stealing valuable artifacts during the war, as well as smuggling out the occasional Jew. Roz is morally torn; she wonders whether she should give away her “dirty” money or make more of it. She strikes a compromise, giving generously to charity while continuing to build her fortune. Her pet project is the woman’s magazine, WiseWomanWorld. When she invests capital to keep the magazine afloat, she insists on being the majority stakeholder, appointing Mitch to the board of directors, a move that angers much of the female staff.
Curious about her father’s past and eager to redeem his reputation, Roz decides to invite Zenia over for a drink, despite Tony’s warnings to “watch your back” (391). In retrospect, Roz realizes that her love for her father as well as her own ego were the chinks in her armor.
Roz and Zenia chat over cocktails. Roz is nervous because of Zenia’s history with Tony and Charis, but she believes she is savvy enough to handle her. Zenia relates a story about her childhood: After fleeing the Nazis in Berlin, her mother left Zenia, then an infant then, with a neighbor. Her parents are taken away despite the fact that neither is Jewish by birth, and her aunt resolves to smuggle her out of the country. Zenia claims Roz’s father provided the necessary forged documents. Although she’s never met Roz’s father, Zenia sees him as a “hero.”
Roz is so grateful to hear this story, a validation of her father’s essential goodness, that she wants to compensate Zenia for her suffering. Then, she hears Tony’s voice in her head reminding her that Zenia is a masterful liar. When Roz presses Zenia on the conflicting stories she told to Tony and Charis, Zenia concedes that she didn’t always tell the truth when she was younger. She pleads mental illness brought about by her hardscrabble life after her aunt died, which included prostitution, stripping, and drug abuse. Therapy, she says, has revealed her true self. Roz is impressed that Zenia has owned up to her past. When she suggests that Zenia’s story would be good material for WiseWomanWorld, Zenia sobs: “It’s just a story. It’s just material. Something to use” (403). She bemoans the lack of stability in her life, looking to Roz as the pinnacle of success and happiness. Roz sees Zenia as a lost “waif” and pledges to help her.
Over dinner with Roz and her editor, Zenia regales them with tales of her warzone journalism in the Middle East, Northern Ireland, and El Salvador. She often uses men’s names in her byline to protect her identity. She claims she relocated to Canada because it’s safe. When Roz offers her a job writing for WiseWomanWorld, Zenia offers instead to increase their advertising revenue. Thanks to Zenia’s contributions, profits go up, and soon she has assumed an editorial position. At parties, Zenia works the room like a professional, but Mitch avoids her. Despite Zenia’s apparent professionalism and the uptick in magazine sales, Roz feels uneasy, although she cannot pinpoint why.
At an editorial meeting, Zenia suggests changing the name of the magazine to simply Woman. Before Roz realizes it, the magazine itself changes; there are no more uplifting stories of women overcoming hardship or serious news reporting. Zenia transforms it into a glossy, high fashion publication featuring sex quizzes, fad diets, and fashion advice. Roz is unhappy about the changes, but the magazine is profitable now, and she doesn’t want to risk looking like a “vindictive shrew” by firing Zenia.
One day, Mitch leaves. Apparently, he and Zenia have been having an affair behind Roz’s back, and he takes his belongings when she is out of the house. Looking back, Roz thinks that maybe throwing her money around, giving Mitch everything, and not allowing him to contribute was part of his dissatisfaction. Maybe in Zenia, he sees someone who will allow herself to be rescued. Roz hires a private detective named Harriet to investigate. She finds Mitch and Zenia living in a penthouse near the harbor where his boat is docked. Questions about Zenia’s background are harder to answer. Harriet finds no trace of Zenia’s past in Germany, but she did write some magazine articles in London, mostly about fashion. The ones under men’s names, the political reporting, are actually by men, most of whom are dead. After some sex scandals with politicians, Zenia disappears.
Roz is jealous and angry, but she puts on a brave public face. She doesn’t respond to Tony and Charis’s calls, who can tell something is amiss. One day, Harriet reports that Zenia is seeing another man, a cocaine dealer, behind Mitch’s back. When Roz sends this information to Mitch anonymously, Zenia flees to London. Later that night, Mitch reappears at Roz’s home looking utterly shaken. Zenia left and swindled Woman of $50,000 by forging Mitch’s name on the checks. Despite Roz’s admonition that Zenia used him and tossed him aside, Mitch goes after her.
In the dead of winter, Mitch returns as a hollowed out, sagging husk. Unable to find Zenia, he announces he wants to come back just to have a place to sleep, but Roz knows that once he’s recovered, he will be after Zenia again. She refuses, ushering Mitch out into the winter night. Eventually, they work out a financial settlement and separate. Roz seeks therapy and is on the verge of asking Mitch to join her when she hears of Zenia’s death. Death, however, does not relieve Roz’s trepidation “because Zenia is nothing if not vengeful. Being dead won’t alter that” (424). Roz assumes that Zenia’s death will shake Mitch out of his doldrums, but weeks pass, and she hears nothing from him. Eventually, his body washes ashore off Lake Ontario, and his boat is found drifting aimlessly. Roz believes it was suicide but tells the children it was an accident. She cleans up the mess and ties up the loose ends, even emptying out the penthouse he shared with Zenia in which she still finds a few lingering remnants of Zenia’s presence.
Roz tries to muddle through her days, but the guilt and grief are overwhelming. She wanders the house in a funk. Unable to sleep, she takes a handful of sleeping pills washed down with scotch, telling herself it is not an overt suicide attempt. As Roz recovers, Charis sits by her bedside, pouring healing energy into her, and although Roz dismisses such New Age frivolity, it seems to work. Tony and Charis move in temporarily and tend to Roz until she begins to show signs of her old self.
In her basement, Roz rummages through old children’s books and mementos of Mitch’s, pining for what might have been. Feeling lonely, she considers inviting Tony and Charis over, but Charis is home on the Island and won’t want to travel back to the mainland at night; and Tony is home preparing dinner for West, she imagines. She thinks of Zenia and wonders how such women move through the world of men, insinuate themselves into their lives, wreak havoc, and then move on. Roz thinks about the promise of the feminists that all women would one day unite against the patriarchy. She does not know how Zenia fits into this game plan. Roz goes upstairs and finds the twins sitting in the kitchen. They notice that she’s been crying, and they jokingly try to mother her. “Wait until you have to do it for real,” she thinks.
Roz’s backstory is familiar to many immigrants. She is torn between two worlds, feeling like an ashamed outsider who must prove herself to skeptical natives. Roz’s half-Jewish heritage is particularly fraught in light of her postwar childhood and the Jewish diaspora following the Holocaust. Growing up with her Catholic mother, she is a square peg in a round, strictly Catholic hole. She doesn’t have the privileged background of her peers, and she feels brash and clumsy amid the delicate religious protocols and blind acceptance of stories that make no sense to her. When her father returns, however, and she begins to discover her Jewish roots, she doesn’t feel part of that tradition either. She feels like a hybrid, her several parts cobbled together rather than a singular whole.
Like Tony and Charis, she is a product of her childhood experiences—of Miss Hines’s passion for detective fiction, Mrs. Morley’s unapologetic style and brash behavior, and finally of her father’s savvy business sense. She is a survivor who has street smarts, but lurking beneath the bravado is the vulnerability of a child who wants love but cannot get it from a mother who works herself nearly to death. It is Zenia’s great power that she can see beneath Roz’s professional exterior to the yearning and desperation for love that tolerates Mitch’s constant betrayals. When that vulnerability is exposed and attacked, Roz becomes a helpless child again, unable to function at work or at home.
Within Roz’s narrative, Atwood references the 1970s Feminist movement. Second Wave Feminism is a movement of female empowerment laced with a distinctly anti-male undertone. The book expresses an ambivalent view of feminism, celebrating its triumphs and ideology while questioning its most radical fringes. Mitch sees Roz’s WiseWomanWorld staff as man-hating lesbians, and while his view is extreme, Roz acknowledges the undercurrent of distrust of all things male. Atwood’s novel seems to question the authenticity of the movement and the ideological purity of some of the women. Like ex-hippies who “sold out” for money in the decade following the counterculture revolution, many of the women on Roz’s board of directors shed their ‘70s abolish-the-patriarchy rhetoric for ‘80s power suits and a willingness to follow Zenia’s leadership if it means higher profits. Atwood asks a profound question: What does it take to sustain a social justice movement over the long haul? Is it possible? While her three main characters are all accomplished women, a nod to the previous generations of women shattered the glass ceiling, many of their vulnerabilities lie in their emotional need for a man. These weak spots suggest the contradictions of feminism. The Robber Bride questions whether a woman who sacrifices herself and her dignity for a man is still a worthy feminist. Love is blind, and perhaps that most volatile of emotions renders anyone vulnerable.
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By Margaret Atwood